This chapter contains format information for all input files used by SMOKE. Chapter 9, SMOKE Intermediate Files and Chapter 10, SMOKE Output Files provide documentation on SMOKE’s intermediate and output file formats.
In this overview section, we first provide a few important notes about file formats (Section 8.1.1, “General notes about file formats”, and then discuss where to put SMOKE input files (Section 8.1.2, “Where to put SMOKE input files”). Section 8.1.3, “SMOKE input file list” summarizes all the input files needed by SMOKE, organized by function.The remaining sections in this chapter are broken down as follows:
Inventory files used by Smkinven and Rawbio (Section 8.2, “Inventory Files”)
Temporal allocation files used by Temporal (Section 8.3, “Temporal Allocation Files”)
Spatial allocation files used by Grdmat, Rawbio, Normbeis3, and Smkmerge (Section 8.4, “Spatial Allocation Files”)
Chemical speciation files used by Spcmat (Section 8.5, “Chemical speciation”)
Growth and controls files used by Cntlmat (Section 8.6, “Growth and Controls Files”)
Special merging files used by Mrggrid (Section 8.7, “Special Merging Files”)
Meteorology files used by Tmpbio, Tmpbeis3, Met4moves, and Laypoint (Section 8.8, “Meteorology Files”)
Source-specific files for biogenics, mobile, and point source processing (Section 8.9, “Source-Specific files”)
Support files used by various programs (Section 8.10, “Other Support Files”)
In the tables used to describe the file format for each file, the “Position” column lists a single number or a range of numbers.
When there is a letter or a single number in the “Position” column, this indicates that the file must be list-directed, and therefore the fields on each line need to be delimited by a space, comma, or semicolon. If there are fields that have embedded spaces, commas, or semicolons in a list-directed file, these entries must be surrounded by single or double quotation marks to prevent SMOKE from treating those characters as delimiters.
When a range of numbers is listed in the “Position” column, ie. (1-3), this indicates that the file is column-specific, which means that the entry must be placed exactly within the columns listed.
For all cross-reference files (e.g. AGREF
, MGREF
, GSREF
), all of the source-characteristic fields are optional. For example, it is permissible to provide only the SCC for use in
matching a profile to a source.
For list-directed files, if there are source characteristic fields that will not be used (such as country/state/county code) that come before the required fields in the file, these must be filled in with a zero or -9. If there are unused fields that come after the required fields in the file, they can be left blank.
For column-specific formats, the optional entries can be left blank or set to -9 when they are not used.
Nearly all input files support full-line and trailing comments. If the first character on a line is a pound sign (#) then the line is treated as a comment. Any characters after an exclamation point (!) are treated as a comment.
A common difficulty for new users is determining where to put the input files for their case. In SMOKE v2.0 and later, we have reduced the number of places in which you need to keep your raw input files. In Chapter 3, SMOKE Directory Structure, we provide diagrams of the SMOKE directory structures, which help in visualizing the tree of directories that SMOKE uses. Additionally, Section 4.4, “How to use SMOKE” contains instructions for getting set up for new runs, including the files that need to be created and where they should go.
In summary, SMOKE input files must go into a handful of directories. Multiple directories are needed because in some cases (such as speciation profiles and meteorology data), the data are to be shared across multiple runs. In other cases (such as inventory data), the data are specific to a case and should be stored independently to prevent corrupting other modeling runs. To change the directories used for input (or any other) files in SMOKE, you must modify the Assigns file as described in Section 3.3, “How to change the default directory structure”.
In this section, we list all of the raw input files to SMOKE. The files are grouped into tables by functional type:
Within each table, the files are listed in alphabetical order. When a file is optional, this is noted in the description column of the table.
Table 8.1. Inventory File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
ARINV |
Smkinven | A | Stationary area/nonpoint or nonroad raw inventory in IDA format, SMOKE list format for EMS-95 files, or ORL format | $ARDAT |
ARDAY |
Smkinven | A | Area source raw day-specific inventory data (optional) | $ARDAY |
ARHOUR |
Smkinven | A | Area source raw hour-specific inventory data (optional) | $ARHOUR |
BCUSE |
Rawbio | B | Biogenic county land use data | $GE_DAT |
BGUSE |
Rawbio | B | Biogenic gridded land use data | $BGDAT |
MBINV |
Smkinven | M | Mobile source raw inventory in IDA format for nonlink data, SMOKE list format for EMS-95 nonlink and link data, ORL format, or an FF10 activity inventory format | $MBDAT |
PTDAY |
Smkinven | P | Point source raw day-specific inventory data (optional) | $PTDAT |
PTHOUR |
Smkinven | P | Point source raw hour-specific inventory data (optional) | $PTDAT |
PTINV |
Smkinven | P | Point source raw inventory in IDA format, SMOKE list format for EMS-95 files, or ORL format | $PTDAT |
VMTMIX |
Smkinven | M | Mobile source vehicle mix for EMS-95 files | $MBDAT |
Table 8.2. Temporal Allocation Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
[A|M|P]TPRO |
Temporal | A, M, P | Temporal profile file | $GE_DAT |
[A|M|P]TREF |
Temporal | A, M, P | Temporal cross-reference file | $GE_DAT |
HOLIDAYS |
Temporal | A, M, P | Holidays file | $GE_DAT |
PROCDATES |
Temporal | A, M, P | Procdates file | $GE_DAT |
Table 8.3. Spatial Allocation Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
SRGDESC |
Grdmat | A, M | Surrogate definitions and descriptions | $GE_DAT |
Area/Mobile surrogate profiles |
Grdmat, Surgtool | A, M | Area and/or mobile source spatial surrogates | $SRGPRO_PATH |
[A|M]GREF |
Grdmat | A, M | Area source or mobile gridding cross-reference | $GE_DAT |
BELD3_A , BELD3_B , BELD3_TOT |
Beld3to2, Normbeis3 | B | Biogenic gridded landuse for use in SMOKE-BEIS3 | $BGDAT |
BGPRO |
Rawbio, Smkmerge | B | Biogenic spatial surrogates for county land use | $GE_DAT |
GRIDDESC |
A, B, M, P | Grid descriptions | $GE_DAT |
Table 8.4. Chemical Speciation Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
GSCNV |
Spcmat | A, M, P | Pollutant-to-pollutant conversion file (e.g., ROG to TOG) (optional) | $GE_DAT |
GSPRO |
Cntlmat, Spcmat, Tmpbio, Tmpbeis3 | A, B, M, P | Speciation profiles file | $GE_DAT |
GSREF |
Spcmat | A, M, P | Speciation cross-reference file (a.k.a., mapping table) | $GE_DAT |
Table 8.5. Growth and Controls Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
GCNTL |
Cntlmat, Pktreduc | A, M, P | Control packets or growth packets file | $STATIC |
Table 8.6. Special Merging Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
FILELIST |
Mrggrid | A, B, M, P | List of gridded 2-D and/or 3-D files to be merged |
|
Table 8.7. Meteorology Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
GRID_CRO_2D |
Tmpbio, Tmpbeis3 | B | Grid 2-D cross-point file (optional) | $METDAT |
GRID_CRO_3D |
Laypoint | P | Grid 3-D cross-point file | $METDAT |
MET_CRO_2D |
Tmpbio, Tmpbeis3, Met4moves, Laypoint, Metscan | B, M, P | Meteorology 2-D cross-point file | $METDAT |
MET_CRO_3D |
Tmpbio, Tmpbeis3, Met4moves, Laypoint, Metscan | B, M, P | Meteorology 3-D cross-point file (optional for biogenics) | $METDAT |
MET_DOT_3D |
Laypoint | P | Meteorology 3-D dot-point file | $METDAT |
METLIST |
Tmpbio, Met4moves | B, M | Listing of meteorology files | $STATIC |
RADLIST |
Tmpbio | B | Listing of meteorology files containing radiation data | $STATIC |
Table 8.8. Biogenic-Specific Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
B3FAC |
Normbeis3 | B | BEIS3 emissions factors | $BGDAT |
B3XRF |
Beld3to2 | B | BELD3 to BELD2 cross-reference file | $GE_DAT |
BFAC |
Rawbio | B | Summer or winter biogenic emission factors | $GE_DAT |
BIOSEASON |
Tmpbeis3, Tmpbio | B | Bioseason switch file | $GE_DAT |
Table 8.9. MOVES-Specific Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
MCXREF |
Movesmrg, Met4moves | M | MOVES source county cross-reference | $MBDAT |
MEPROC |
Movesmrg, Spcmat | M | Mobile emission processes (e.g., exhaust, evaporative, tire/break wear) with associated activities and pollutants | $MBDAT |
MFMREF |
Movesmrg, Met4moves | M | MOVES source fuel month cross-reference | $MBDAT |
MRCLIST |
Movesmrg | M | List of MOVES lookup tables | $MBDAT |
SPDPRO |
Movesmrg | M | Weekday/Weekend hourly speed profiles | $MBDAT |
Table 8.10. Point-Specific Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
PELVCONFIG |
Elevpoint | P | Elevated source and PinG selection configuration file | $PTDAT |
PSTK |
Smkinven | P | Replacement stack parameters for invalid stacks | $GE_DAT |
PTMPLIST |
Elevpoint | P | List of PTMP files for Elevpoint to use to compute maximum daily emissions
|
$PTDAT |
Table 8.11. Other Support Input File Locations
Logical File Name | Program | Source Category | File Description | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
ARTOPNT |
Smkinven | A | Area-to-point conversion file |
|
COSTCY |
Smkinven, Grwinven, Temporal, Smkmerge, Smkreport | A, B, M, P | Country, state, and county names and time zones | $GE_DAT |
INVTABLE |
Smkinven, Movesmrg, Spcmat, Temporal, Smkmerge | A, M, P | Pollutant and activity names and codes in order of output |
|
MACTDESC |
Smkreport | A, P | MACT descriptions | $GE_DAT |
NAICSDESC |
Smkreport | A, P | NAICS descriptions | $GE_DAT |
NHAPEXCLUDE |
Smkinven | A, M, P | NONHAP exclusions file |
|
ORISDESC |
Smkinven | P | ORIS facility descriptions, needed for getting ORIS facility names for reporting purposes | $GE_DAT |
SCCDESC |
Smkinven, Smkreport | A, M, P | SCC descriptions | $GE_DAT |
SICDESC |
Smkreport | A, P | SIC descriptions | $GE_DAT |
SMKMERGE_GROUPS |
Movesmrg, Smkreport | A, B, M, P | Source apportionment groups |
|
VNAMMAP |
Smk2emis | A, B, M, P | Species name mapping file for Smk2emis | $GE_DAT |